A surrogate mother is a woman who opts to go through surrogacy pregnancy for others. She carries a child in the womb through the entire process for an individual or a couple. Once she delivers a child, it gets raised by others. It is an arrangement or an agreement between a person or persons and a woman who agree to get pregnant. This procedure is useful if conceiving seems difficult or if traditional pregnancy seems medically impossible.
Types of surrogacy
Fertilization of eggs can be carried out in various ways. There are two types of surrogacy.
Traditional surrogacy
It is also known as natural, genetic, straight or partial surrogacy. Insemination can be artificial or natural. If the father’s sperm used, the child will have a genetic relationship with the surrogate mother and the intended father. If the donor’s sperm used, the child will not have any relationship with either of the intended parents. In regards with egg donation California, there are lot of agencies you can find within the area.
Gestational surrogacy
This method is commonly adopted. It is far less legally complex. It is also known as full or host surrogacy. The embryo is created by in vitro fertilization (IVF). In a surrogate mother’s womb embryo is implanted. She is known as a gestational carrier. In this process, resulting child will not have any relationship with the surrogate mother. Using eggs of intended mother and sperms of the intended father embryo can be created. Resulting child will have a genetic relationship with both of them. If donor’s eggs or donor’s sperm are used, the child will have a genetic relationship with the donor.
The pregnancy of the surrogate mothers and health
Surrogate pregnancy is not very different from traditional pregnancy. Same sorts of challenges and amusement will be experienced during pregnancy as well as during childbirth. The body of surrogate mothers changes in the same way and they feel same as mothers feel during traditional pregnancy. The only difference that is seen is that during surrogacy, surrogate mothers go through a very lengthy and complex medical procedure. This process will prepare their body for surrogacy. There are a number of procedures which they need to go through such as screenings, fertility drugs, doctor’s appointments as well as the transfer of embryo.
Pros of surrogacy
Surrogate mothers make it possible for others to have a biological child in case of infertility and impossible pregnancy. Surrogacy is the best option to adopt if a woman is unable to get pregnant due to some serious health issues as well as if pregnancy is fatal to her.
It is a good option for all those women who have become pregnant but do not want to raise the kids. Same-sex couples can benefit from this method.
Cons of surrogacy
Surrogate pregnancy is a very invasive and lengthy medical procedure. It brings lots of anxiety to everyone. Surrogate mothers may feel guilty for giving up the delivered kids.
If surrogate mother changes her mind and wishes to keep the delivered baby, it can bring disappointment to intended parents. Surrogacy procedure costs a lot.
Is the pregnancy of surrogate mothers legal?
Surrogacy procedure is not legal in every state. Laws relating to the process, adoption procedure, the surrogate mother’s rights and the rights of genetic parents vary in each state. These laws are complicated and in-depth.
Final Words
Surrogate mothers are the women who give birth to others kids in the case of those couples or individuals who are unable to get pregnant due to any reason. It is the same as traditional pregnancy but requires undergoing a lot of invasive and lengthy medical procedure. Laws related to surrogacy vary from one state to another. Surrogacy is not legal in every state.
